litestream backups for nextcloud

hosts/oracle/default.nix

@@ -26,6 +26,13 @@ nixpkgs.lib.nixosSystem {
       publicKey =
         "ssh-ed25519 AAAAC3NzaC1lZDI1NTE5AAAAIB+AbmjGEwITk5CK9y7+Rg27Fokgj9QEjgc9wST6MA3s";
 
+      # Backup config
+      backupS3 = {
+        endpoint = "s3.us-west-002.backblazeb2.com";
+        bucket = "noahmasur-backup";
+        accessKeyId = "0026b0e73b2e2c80000000004";
+      };
+
       # Grant access to Jellyfin directories from nextcloud
       users.users.nextcloud.extraGroups = [ "jellyfin" ];
     }

modules/services/nextcloud.nix

@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 { config, pkgs, lib, ... }:
 
-let adminpassFile = "/var/lib/nextcloud/creds";
+let
+  adminpassFile = "/var/lib/nextcloud/creds";
+  backupS3File = "/var/lib/nextcloud/backup-creds";
 
 in {
 
@@ -13,6 +15,22 @@ in {
       description = "Hostname for Nextcloud";
     };
 
+    # Options for backup
+    backupS3 = {
+      endpoint = lib.mkOption {
+        type = lib.types.str;
+        description = "S3 endpoint for backups";
+      };
+      bucket = lib.mkOption {
+        type = lib.types.str;
+        description = "S3 bucket for backups";
+      };
+      accessKeyId = lib.mkOption {
+        type = lib.types.str;
+        description = "S3 access key ID for backups";
+      };
+    };
+
   };
 
   config = {
@@ -72,18 +90,73 @@ in {
       }];
     }];
 
-    # Create credentials files
+    # Create credentials file for nextcloud
-    system.activationScripts.nextcloud = {
+    systemd.services.nextcloud-creds = {
-      deps = [ "age" ];
+      requiredBy = [ "nextcloud-setup.service" ];
-      text = ''
+      before = [ "nextcloud-setup.service" ];
-        if [ ! -f "${adminpassFile}" ]; then
+      serviceConfig = {
-          $DRY_RUN_CMD mkdir --parents $VERBOSE_ARG $(dirname ${adminpassFile})
+        Type = "oneshot";
-          $DRY_RUN_CMD ${pkgs.age}/bin/age --decrypt \
+        User = "root";
+      };
+      script = ''
+        mkdir --parents $(dirname ${adminpassFile})
+        ${pkgs.age}/bin/age --decrypt \
+          --identity ${config.identityFile} \
+          --output ${adminpassFile} \
+          ${builtins.toString ../../private/nextcloud.age}
+        chown nextcloud:nextcloud ${adminpassFile}
+        chmod 0700 ${adminpassFile}
+      '';
+    };
+
+    ## Backup config
+
+    # Open to groups, allowing for backups
+    systemd.services.phpfpm-nextcloud.serviceConfig.StateDirectoryMode =
+      lib.mkForce "0770";
+
+    # Allow litestream and nextcloud to share a sqlite database
+    users.users.litestream.extraGroups = [ "nextcloud" ];
+    users.users.nextcloud.extraGroups = [ "litestream" ];
+
+    # Backup sqlite database with litestream
+    services.litestream = {
+      enable = true;
+      settings = {
+        dbs = [{
+          path = "/var/lib/nextcloud/data/nextcloud.db";
+          replicas = [{
+            url =
+              "s3://${config.backupS3.bucket}.${config.backupS3.endpoint}/nextcloud";
+          }];
+        }];
+      };
+      environmentFile = backupS3File;
+    };
+
+    # Don't start litestream unless nextcloud is up
+    systemd.services.litestream = {
+      after = [ "phpfpm-nextcloud.service" ];
+      requires = [ "phpfpm-nextcloud.service" ];
+      environment.LITESTREAM_ACCESS_KEY_ID = config.backupS3.accessKeyId;
+    };
+
+    # Create credentials file for litestream
+    systemd.services.litestream-s3 = {
+      requiredBy = [ "litestream.service" ];
+      before = [ "litestream.service" ];
+      serviceConfig = {
+        Type = "oneshot";
+        User = "root";
+      };
+      script = ''
+        echo \
+          LITESTREAM_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=$(${pkgs.age}/bin/age --decrypt \
             --identity ${config.identityFile} \
-            --output ${adminpassFile} \
+            ${builtins.toString ../../private/backup.age} \
-            ${builtins.toString ../../private/nextcloud.age}
+          ) > ${backupS3File}
-          $DRY_RUN_CMD chown nextcloud:nextcloud ${adminpassFile}
+        chown litestream:litestream ${backupS3File}
-        fi
+        chmod 0700 ${backupS3File}
       '';
     };
 

private/backup.age

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+age-encryption.org/v1
+-> ssh-ed25519 MgHaOw 2y5C1sRq3NZqmfGBiPgMS7qcU5v+70wri5xkXbceaHM
+zyd7b+OuVi3rxxUEm+QW/80M80SSKaebOwOioRjnYak
+--- yZQxxjYYNouD5wnEj+qNjUSrRU01hXvWUuax4C252i8
+¤à/<2F>2*®ŒM•ûD©ø^ÓœOßÆQ
+5–<¤áÝM1›8o»‘3´LÓœZiïùºò¹Ö7ð±9ÆTL<54>ø